Using the Nmap Plugin Effectively for Daily Penetration Testing Tasks Nmap is a powerful and versatile network scanning tool that is essential for penetration testers. To use Nmap effectively for daily tasks, follow this structured approach: 1. Understand the Target Before conducting any scans, it's crucial to gather as much information as possible about the target system or network. This includes: IP addresses Domain names Known services or software running on the target Gathering this information helps you determine the best approach for the penetration test and minimizes unnecessary scans. 2. Choose the Right Scan Type Nmap provides a variety of scan types, each suited for different penetration testing scenarios. The main scan types include: TCP Connect Scan ( -sT ) : Completes the TCP three-way handshake. This scan is useful when you have direct access to the target system. SYN Scan ( -sS ) : Sends SYN packets and analyzes the responses. It is faster and stealthier than a TCP C...
What Is Ethical Hacking? In today’s digital age, where cyber threats are ever-present, ethical hacking plays a crucial role in securing systems and data. This article explains what ethical hacking is, how it works, and its importance in modern cybersecurity. 1. What Is Ethical Hacking? Ethical hacking, also known as penetration testing or white-hat hacking, involves legally breaking into computers and devices to test an organization’s defenses. Ethical hackers identify vulnerabilities in systems, networks, or applications before malicious hackers (black hats) can exploit them. Key Characteristics of Ethical Hacking: Conducted with permission. Focused on improving security. Follows a defined process and scope. 2. Types of Hackers Ethical hacking is just one part of the larger hacking ecosystem. Here are the main types of hackers: White Hat Hackers: Ethical hackers who test systems with permission. Black Hat Hackers: Malicious hackers who exploit vulnerabilities for illegal purposes...